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Steak, Stars and High Standards | Sam Gugino
Wine Spectator April 30,
2000
Lobel´s Prime Meats has been leading the way for five
decades |
On a dreary January morning, Lobel´s Prime
Meats on New York's Upper East Side is visited by the housekeeper of
a regular customer. She tells Mark Lobel that her employer is
arriving home from Europe on the Concorde
that evening and wants a steak dinner.
The housekeeper doesn´t know what kind, only that ´´it has to be
tender.`` This would suggest a filet mignon. However, Mark Lobel
knows his customers: The jet-setter usually buys the more flavorful,
but somewhat chewier, sirloin strip steak. Before you can say
angiogram, Lobel comes up with the perfect solution, a porterhouse
steak containing both the filet and the sirloin. The fact that the
1-pound-plus steak costs just under $40 is of no consequence. This
is Lobel´s, arguably America´s most prestigious and most expensive
meat market.
No wonder Lobel´s client roster reads like a who´s who. Ralph
Lauren and Calvin Klein like Lobel´s spring lamb chops. Henry
Kissinger favors porterhouse steaks; Jerry Seinfeld orders N.Y.
strip steaks; Michael J. Fox gets a special cut for his pepper
steaks; Faye Dunaway savors pork loins with a thick layer of fat;
Steven Spielberg goes for rotisserie chicken and potato pancakes. In
addition to regular orders of hanger steaks, beef ribs and 2
1/2-inch-thick rib steaks, David Letterman, every Thursday on his
late-night show, offers a $300 gift box of Lobel´s meat to a member
of the audience who can correctly guess a particular cut of beef.
Nathan Lobel couldn´t have envisioned such celebrity status when
he began the family business in Austria in the 1840s. Nor could his
grandson Morris, who emigrated to the United States in 1911,
eventually opening a kosher butcher shop on New York´s Upper West
Side. In 1954, Morris and his wife, Etta, made two decisions that
put Lobel´s on course to its current place in the hearts and
arteries of New York´s meat lovers. They took over a storefront on
Madison Avenue on the Upper East Side, and made it a nonkosher
butcher shop at the insistence of their landlord, who told them,
´´There are no Jews on the Upper East Side.``
One problem: The Lobels didn´t know how to merchandise nonkosher
meats. ´´For the first two years, our customers taught us,´´ says
Stanley Lobel, company president, who learned the business from (and
along with) his father, Morris, as did his older brothers, Leon and
Nathan. ´´For example, we didn´t know how to age meat because you
can´t age kosher meat.´´ But Morris Lobel knew top-grade meat and,
from keeping a kosher establishment, cleanliness. Both qualities
remain hallmarks of Lobel´s.
From the beginning, Lobel´s set standards for quality few could
match. Unfortunately, they were also standards few customers could
afford. ´´Their meat is fabulous, fabulous. But I can´t bring myself
to spend that kind of money,´´ says Dorothy Hamilton, owner of the
French Culinary Institute in New York. Despite such comments,
Lobel´s refused to lower prices or standards. ´´For every 100 steers
I look at, I choose two or three,´´ Stanley Lobel says. ´´Wholesalers
charge me 8 to 10 percent more. But I´m happy to pay.´´
Not only does Lobel´s buy solely USDA prime, which comprises less
than 2 percent of all beef, but it also takes the top end of prime.
´´Brutal,´´ is how Lobel´s selection process is described by Bob
Lattieri of Fort Meat in Brooklyn, N.Y., which has been selling beef
to Lobel´s for about 10 years. Lobel´s insistence on the best of
prime has become more significant since the U.S. Department of
Agriculture began broadening the definition of prime a few decades
ago. Prime now includes some beef previously graded choice, the
second highest grade.
But choosing the best meat doesn´t end there. Stanley Lobel
points to a particular shell roast inside Lobel´s closet-sized aging
room, which is visible from the street. ´´See this one? It´s OK for
most people. But the marbling isn´t as fine as the others. So we
won´t cut it up for sirloin strip steaks [also called shell steaks].
Instead, we´ll bone it, roll it up and sell it as a shell roast,´´ he
says.
´´The Lobels are meat scientists,´´ says Anne Rosensweig, whose
Lobster Club restaurant is just around the corner. ´´Others care like
the Lobels, but the Lobels have been doing it for so long they´re
more knowledgeable than anyone else.´´
Lobel´s steaks are unparalleled. The sirloin strip steak ($21.98
per pound on the bone, $32.98 per pound boneless and trimmed) is
more tender and fattier (in the best sense of the word) than any
steak I´ve eaten. It also has a more pungent aroma that makes it
stand out from steaks that haven´t been dry aged or dry aged as
painstakingly (Lobel´s ages its steaks four to six weeks). The
porterhouse ($28.98 per pound) is sensational. For price/flavor
value, you can´t beat the hanger steak at $18.95. And there isn´t a
better hamburger on earth than the Wyoming burger ($11 per pound), a
1 pound behemoth made from special young steer.
Despite Lobel´s reputation for beef, chicken represents about 30
percent of sales. Lobel´s chickens are fed a vegetarian diet free of
hormones and antibiotics. ´´I pay five times more than the average
wholesaler,´´ Stanley Lobel says. ´´That´s why we charge $3.49 a
pound.´´ Lobel´s chicken has that old-fashioned flavor that most
people have forgotten (or never knew), I thought, as I picked on
remnants from the carcass over the kitchen sink.
For seven years, Lobel´s has bought spring lamb from Australia to
have a year-round supply of true spring lamb, which are no more than
eight or nine weeks old. The result is a smaller rack ($32.98 per
pound) with meat so delicate and buttery you can cut it with a
swizzle stick. Veal is purchased with equal scrupulousness, coming
from formula-fed animals that are not penned up. ´´This is how you
tell good, young veal,´´ Stanley Lobel says, showing me a fist-sized
rib chop ($29.98 per pound) with pink meat, milky white fat and a
whitish bone that has a streak of red running through it. The
double-cut pork chop ($14.98 per pound) of fine-grained young meat
comes out moist and sweet. The chicken and veal (you'd never guess)
meatballs are astonishingly close to the quality of my mother's.
Service is just as important at Lobel´s. Despite its tony
neighborhood, there isn't a hint of intimidation at Lobel´s. ´´We
don´t forget where we came from,´´ Stanley Lobel says.
The Lobels also have a sense of family that is obvious and
extends to longtime employees King Speller (30 years) and Ray Sweet
(23 years). Clad in blue-striped shirts and long white aprons, they
cut and trim contentedly in a surprisingly modest shop.
Wood-paneled, with moose and deer heads on the wall and a light
sprinkling of sawdust on the floor, the store is about as big as the
Chrysler Imperial Morris Lobel used to drive to make pickups from
the meatpacking district.
Mark Lobel came into the firm 13 years ago and works alongside
his brother David, who joined almost two years ago after a
seven-year stint as a litigation attorney. Evan, Leon´s son, is vice
president of the firm now that Leon is in semiretirement. (Nathan
died in 1970, three years after his father.)
About 95 percent of orders are taken over the phone, with a Lobel
almost always answering. But soon the phone will give way to the
Internet; Lobel´s plans to go nationwide when it acquires a company
that can package the meat on a greater scale.
Lobel's has also become a pretty prolific
author. The first book, MEAT, sold over a million copies.
Currently, the fifth book, Prime Time, The Lobel´s
Guide to Grilled Meats
, has been well-received by critics.
´´You´ll dream about the barbecued prime rib,´´ says Stanley Lobel,
age 63. ´´ Well, after a certain age you will.´´
Sam Gugino, Wine Spectator´s Tastes
columnist, is the author of Cooking to Beat the Clock
. LOBEL´S PRIME MEATS 1096 Madison Ave.,
New York, (212) 737-1372 (for local deliveries), 877-783-4512
(toll-free for mail order); www.lobels.com
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